An overview on various suturing materials and suturing techniques

Wound healing is a complicated process during which the tissue repairs itself after injury. This process is often influenced by the number of suture material used, the suture type, the suturing technique, and the quantity of tension on the suture. Suturing is defined as the attachment of incised tissues with needle and thread in order to bind the tissues along and
heal. There is a large vary of suture materials for medical purpose and the main varieties embody absorbable and nonabsorbable. The ideal suture is powerful, handles easily, and forms secure knots. It causes less tissue inflammation and doesn’t promote infection. A large variety of material is available for suturing incised tissues. Also, foremost to clinical success could be a thorough understanding of the various techniques of surgery, suturing, and the materials presently available to ensure the desired clinical results. This article is an attempt to discuss the suture materials and suturing techniques to help the practitioner acquire optimal wound closure and thereby optimal healing.